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Section 10.9.1

10.9.1 - Seasonality of Client Mix

Agencies were asked whether their programs experience significant change in client mix by season and, if so, what kinds of change. Results are shown in Table 10.9.1.

Table 10.9.1
SEASONALITY OF CLIENT MIX

  Pantry Programs Kitchen Programs Shelter Programs
Programs Experiencing Changes in Client Mix by Season 20.8% 26.1% 18.4%
SAMPLE SIZE (N) 12,468 2,853 2,131
       
Nature of changes in client mix during the year      
Ratio of men to women changes 26.5% 38.0% 33.5%
Mix of ethnic groups changes 26.5% 27.8% 41.2%
Many more children in summer 46.2% 68.2% 28.8%
Many more migrant workers in summer 19.4% 16.0% 14.6%
Many more migrant workers in winter 10.5% 8.3% 6.4%
Different group of people at the holidays 71.2% 54.2% 39.5%
Other-1-   12.2% 11.9% 21.4%
SAMPLE SIZE (N) - Programs experiencing changes in client mix by season 2,394 620 324

Source 
This includes less elderly people in winter and more families in winter.
 
Notes 
All usable responses were weighted as described in Chapter 3 and in the Technical Appendix volume to represent all emergency food programs of the A2H network. The sample sizes (N) also include missing data.

For programs experiencing changes in client mix by season, missing, don't know, and refusal responses combined are 5.0% for pantry programs, 13.7% for kitchen programs, and 11.5% for shelter programs.

For nature of changes in client mix during the year, missing, don't know, and refusal responses combined are 0.3% for pantry programs, 0.1% for kitchen programs, and 0.1% for shelter programs.

1. This includes less elderly people in winter and more families in winter.

 
 
20.8% of the pantries, 26.1% of the kitchens, and 18.4% of the shelters indicated that they experience seasonal changes in the mix of clients during the year. As to the nature of changes in client mix during the year:

  • 26.5% of the pantries, 38.0% of the kitchens, and 33.5% of the shelters said they experience changes in the ratio of men to women.
  • 46.2% of the pantries, 68.2% of the kitchens, and 28.8% of the shelters said they serve more children in summer.
  • 71.2% of the pantries, 54.2% of the kitchens, and 39.5% of the shelters said they serve a different group of people at the holidays.